{"id":19,"date":"2025-07-31T00:01:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T16:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/22z.top\/?p=19"},"modified":"2025-07-31T00:01:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T16:01:01","slug":"flask%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e7%ab%af%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/22z.top\/?p=19","title":{"rendered":"Flask\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u642d\u5efa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n\n\n\n

conda create -n yingming python=3.8
conda activate yingming<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n\n\n\n
pip install flask
pip install flask-redis
pip install flask-mysqldb
pip install flask-sqlalchemy
pip install Flask-PyMongo<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55yingmingapi\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728pycharm\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55yingmingapi\u7f16\u5199manage.py\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff1amanage.py \/ run.py \/ main.py \/ home.py \/ index.py \/ common.py<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
manage.py\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
\u200b
app = Flask(__name__)
\u200b
@app.route('\/')
def index():
    return 'index'
\u200b
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
manage.py\u7ec8\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b58\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4ee3\u7801, \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5206\u5de5\u7cbe\u795e,\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aflask\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u5206\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\/
\u251c\u2500\u2500 application\/            # \u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u4fdd\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55
|   \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings\/           # \u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c dev.py            # \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3010\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u3011
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c pro.py            # \u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3010\u7ebf\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3011
|   |   \u251c __init__.py       # \u9879\u76ee\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8edjango\u7684global_settings.py
\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py         # \u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5165\u53e3
\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py               # \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ba1\u7406\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u5c40\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\u521b\u5efaapp\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u628a\u5f15\u5bfc\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ee3\u7801,\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230application\/__init__py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app() -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
manage.py,\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u51fd\u6570,\u521b\u5efaapp\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from application import Flask, init_app
\u200b
\u200b
app: Flask = init_app()
\u200b
\u200b
@app.route('\/')
def index():
    return 'welcome to yingmingApp'
\u200b
\u200b
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u65b0\u589egit\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u5ffd\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\uff0c.gitignore<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# Byte-compiled \/ optimized \/ DLL files
__pycache__\/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
\u200b
# C extensions
*.so
\u200b
# Distribution \/ packaging
.Python
build\/
develop-eggs\/
dist\/
downloads\/
eggs\/
.eggs\/
lib\/
lib64\/
parts\/
sdist\/
var\/
wheels\/
share\/python-wheels\/
*.egg-info\/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
MANIFEST
\u200b
# PyInstaller
#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date\/other infos into it.
*.manifest
*.spec
\u200b
# Installer logs
pip-log.txt
pip-delete-this-directory.txt
\u200b
# Unit test \/ coverage reports
htmlcov\/
.tox\/
.nox\/
.coverage
.coverage.*
.cache
nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
*.cover
*.py,cover
.hypothesis\/
.pytest_cache\/
cover\/
\u200b
# Translations
*.mo
*.pot
\u200b
# Django stuff:
*.log
local_settings.py
db.sqlite3
db.sqlite3-journal
\u200b
# Flask stuff:
instance\/
.webassets-cache
\u200b
# Scrapy stuff:
.scrapy
\u200b
# Sphinx documentation
docs\/_build\/
\u200b
# PyBuilder
.pybuilder\/
target\/
\u200b
# Jupyter Notebook
.ipynb_checkpoints
\u200b
# IPython
profile_default\/
ipython_config.py
\u200b
# pyenv
#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
# .python-version
\u200b
# pipenv
#   According to pypa\/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
#   install all needed dependencies.
#Pipfile.lock
\u200b
# poetry
#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.
#   This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
#   commonly ignored for libraries.
#   https:\/\/python-poetry.org\/docs\/basic-usage\/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control
#poetry.lock
\u200b
# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com\/David-OConnor\/pyflow
__pypackages__\/
\u200b
# Celery stuff
celerybeat-schedule
celerybeat.pid
\u200b
# SageMath parsed files
*.sage.py
\u200b
# Environments
.env
.venv
env\/
venv\/
ENV\/
env.bak\/
venv.bak\/
\u200b
# Spyder project settings
.spyderproject
.spyproject
\u200b
# Rope project settings
.ropeproject
\u200b
# mkdocs documentation
\/site
\u200b
# mypy
.mypy_cache\/
.dmypy.json
dmypy.json
\u200b
# Pyre type checker
.pyre\/
\u200b
# pytype static type analyzer
.pytype\/
\u200b
# Cython debug symbols
cython_debug\/
\u200b
# PyCharm
#  JetBrains specific template is maintainted in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can
#  be found at https:\/\/github.com\/github\/gitignore\/blob\/main\/Global\/JetBrains.gitignore
#  and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file.  For a more nuclear
#  option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.
.idea\/
\u200b
\u200b
nginx\/ssl_certs\/
!.gitkeep
\u200b
data<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git init
git config user.name \"mooluo\"
git config user.email \"649641514@qq.com\"
git remote add origin git@gitee.com:mooluo_admin\/yingmingapi.git
ssh-keygen -C \"649641514@qq.com\"
cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub  # \u628a\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230gitee \u300c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bbe\u7f6e\u300d->\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e\u300d->\u300cSSH\u516c\u94a5\u300d->\u300c\u6dfb\u52a0\u516c\u94a5\u300d
rm -rf .idea
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: crate app instance\"
git push -u origin master<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u57fa\u4e8eshell\u811a\u672c\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0byingmingapi\/command.sh<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env bash
export FLASK_APP=\"\/home\/moluo\/Desktop\/yingmingapi\/manage.py\"
export FLASK_DEBUG=True
\u200b
if [ $1 ]; then
  if [ $1 == \"run\" ]; then
    flask run --host=0.0.0.0 --port=5000
  else
    flask $1
  fi
fi<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cd ~\/Desktop\/yingmingapi
chmod 755 command.sh
.\/command.sh run<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u52a0\u8f7d\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u5728application\/utils\/config.py\u4e2d\u51c6\u5907\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
\u200b
\u200b
class Config(object):
    \"\"\"\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b\"\"\"
    def __init__(self, app: Flask = None, config_path: str = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app, config_path)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask = None, path: str = None):
        \"\"\"
        \u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u51fd\u6570
        :param app: \u5f53\u524dflask\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61[python\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f15\u7528\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u90e8\u6539\u4e86app\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u7684app\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4fee\u6539]
        :param path: \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5bfc\u5305\u8def\u5f84   application.settings.dev
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # \u5148\u52a0\u8f7d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6esettings.__init__\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52a0\u8f7d\u5f53\u524d\u6307\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6econfig_path
        init_path: str = \".\".join(path.split(\".\")[:-1])
        app.config.from_object(init_path)  # \u5148\u52a0\u8f7dsettings.__init__
        app.config.from_object(path)  # \u518d\u52a0\u8f7dsettings.dev\u6216\u8005settings.prod<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7f16\u5199\u9879\u76ee\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6, application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f
DEBUG: bool = False
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"en\"
# \u65f6\u533a
TZ: str = \"UTC\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u7136, \u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u540e\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7ebf,\u6240\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6,\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c6\u5907\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/dev.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f
DEBUG: bool = True
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"zh_hans\"
# \u65f6\u533a
TZ: str = \"Asia\/Shanghai\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/pro.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u751f\u4ea7\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f
DEBUG: bool = False
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"zh_hans\"
# \u65f6\u533a
TZ: str = \"UTC\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6application\/__init__py<\/code>\u4e2d\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
from application.utils.config import Config
\u200b
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b
config: Config = Config()
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    config.init_app(app, config_path)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efaapp\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u542f\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6manage.py\u4e2d,\u8bbe\u7f6e\u914d\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from application import Flask, init_app
\u200b
app: Flask = init_app(\"application.settings.dev\")
\u200b
\u200b
@app.route('\/')
def index():
    return 'welcome to yingmingApp'
\u200b
\u200b
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: add config function, init porject config\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
SQLAlchemy\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879,application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\"\"\"
DEBUG: bool = False
\u200b
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u5316\"\"\"
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"en\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"\"
\u200b
# \u52a8\u6001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u7f6e
SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS: bool = False
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = False<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u914d\u7f6esettings\/dev.py<\/code>\u4e2d,\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f
DEBUG: bool = True
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"zh_hans\"
\u200b
\"\"\"\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"mysql:\/\/yingminguser:yingming@127.0.0.1:3306\/yingming?charset=utf8mb4\"
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = True<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728mysql\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0b, \u521b\u5efa\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237, \u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql -uroot -p123
create database yingming charset=utf8mb4;
# \u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u8d26\u6237\u4fe1\u606f
# mysql8.0\u4e4b\u540e
create user 'yingminguser'@'%' identified with mysql_native_password by 'yingming';
GRANT ALL ON yingming.* TO 'yingminguser'@'%';
\u200b
# mysql8.0\u4e4b\u524d
# create user yingminguser identified by 'yingming'; 
# grant all privileges on yingming.* to 'yingminguser'@'%';
# flush privileges;<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d,\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316,application\/__init__.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
\u200b
from application.utils.config import init_config
\u200b
# SQLAlchemy\u521d\u59cb\u5316
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str):
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    init_config(app, config_path)
    # print(app.config)
\u200b
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: connect mysql\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Redis\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0capplication\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\"\"\"
DEBUG: bool = False
\u200b
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u5316\"\"\"
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"en\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"\"
\u200b
# \u52a8\u6001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u7f6e
SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS: bool = False
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = False
\u200b
\"\"\"redis\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
REDIS_URL = \"redis:\/\/@127.0.0.1:6379\/0\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0capplication\/settings\/dev.py<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\"\"\"
DEBUG: bool = True
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u5316\"\"\"
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"zh_hans\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"mysql:\/\/yingminguser:yingming@127.0.0.1:3306\/yingming?charset=utf8mb4\"
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = True
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"redis\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e
REDIS_URL: str = \"redis:\/\/:@127.0.0.1:6379\/0\"
# \u9a8c\u8bc1\u76f8\u5173\u7f13\u5b58
CHECK_URL: str  = \"redis:\/\/:@127.0.0.1:6379\/1\"<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d, \u5bf9redis\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316,applicaiton\/__init__.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
\u200b
from application.utils.config import Config
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u52a0\u8f7d\u7ec4\u4ef6[\u5355\u4f8b\u6a21\u5f0f]\"\"\"
\u200b
# \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b
config: Config = Config()
\u200b
# SQLAlchemy\u521d\u59cb\u5316
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
\u200b
# redis\u521d\u59cb\u5316
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
\u200b
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    config.init_app(app, config_path)
\u200b
    # \u52a0\u8f7dmysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
mongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528pymongo\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u6539\u6210MongoEngineORM\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8fdb\u884cpymongo\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fdb\u5165mongoDB\u4ea4\u4e92\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d26\u53f7\u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u5982\u679c\u6709mongodb\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165mongoDB\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u521b\u5efayingming\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458
mongosh
use admin
db.auth(\"root\",\"123456\")
\u200b
# \u7ed9yingming\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u53f7
use yingming
db.createUser({
    user: \"yingming\",
    pwd: \"yingming\",
    roles: [
        { role: \"dbOwner\", db: \"yingming\"}
    ]
})<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\"\"\"
DEBUG: bool = False
\u200b
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u5316\"\"\"
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"en\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"\"
\u200b
# \u52a8\u6001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u7f6e
SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS: bool = False
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = False
\u200b
\"\"\"redis\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
REDIS_URL: str = \"redis:\/\/@127.0.0.1:6379\/0\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"mongoDB\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# mongodb:\/\/[username:password@]host1[:port1][,...hostN[:portN]][\/[defaultauthdb][?options]]
MONGO_URI: str = \"mongodb:\/\/:@127.0.0.1:27017\/admin\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
settings\/dev.py\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\"\"\"
DEBUG: bool = True
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u672c\u5730\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u5316\"\"\"
# \u8bed\u8a00
LANGUAGE: str = \"zh_hans\"
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI: str = \"mysql:\/\/yingminguser:yingming@127.0.0.1:3306\/yingming?charset=utf8mb4\"
\u200b
# \u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u539f\u59cbSQL\u8bed\u53e5
SQLALCHEMY_ECHO: bool = True
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"redis\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e
REDIS_URL: str = \"redis:\/\/:@127.0.0.1:6379\/0\"
# \u9a8c\u8bc1\u76f8\u5173\u7f13\u5b58
CHECK_URL: str  = \"redis:\/\/:@127.0.0.1:6379\/1\"
\u200b
\"\"\"mongoDB\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
MONGO_URI: str = \"mongodb:\/\/yingming:yingming@127.0.0.1:27017\/yingming\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/__init__.py<\/code>\uff0c\u5bf9mongoDB\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
\u200b
from application.utils.config import init_config
\u200b
\"\"\"\u52a0\u8f7d\u7ec4\u4ef6[\u5355\u4f8b\u6a21\u5f0f]\"\"\"
# SQLAlchemy\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
\u200b
# redis\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
# mongoDB\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
mongo: PyMongo = PyMongo()
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
\u200b
    # \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e
    init_config(app=app, config_path=config_path)
\u200b
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # pymongo\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    mongo.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: add redis configration and mongodb configration\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u65b0\u589elogs\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
yingmingapi\/                  # \u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55
\u251c\u2500\u2500 logs\/                   # \u9879\u76ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
|   \u2514 yingming.log            # \u9879\u76ee\u65e5\u5fd7
\u251c\u2500\u2500 application\/            # \u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u4fdd\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55
|   \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings\/           # \u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c dev.py            # \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c pro.py            # \u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
|   |   \u2514 __init__.py       # \u9879\u76ee\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
|   \u251c\u2500\u2500 utils\/              # \u5de5\u5177\u51fd\u6570\u5e93\/\u7c7b\u5e93
\u2502   \u2502   \u2514 config.py         # \u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u7c7b\u6216\u8005\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570
\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 __init__.py         # \u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6[\u5165\u53e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0cAPP\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570]
\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py               # \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ba1\u7406\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6
\u2514\u2500\u2500 command.sh              # \u7ec8\u7aefshell\u547d\u4ee4\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6210\u7ec8\u7aef\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u65e5\u5fd7\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
flask\u4e2d\u672c\u8eab\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eloging\u6a21\u5757\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u529f\u80fd\u7684,\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019, \u4e00\u822c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u91cd\u70b9,\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u7531python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684logging\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u96c6\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u5373\u53ef, \u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981, \u5219\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72ELK\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\uff1a
    FATAL\/CRITICAL = \u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u5371\u9669\u7684
    ERROR = \u9519\u8bef
    WARNING = \u8b66\u544a
    INFO = \u4fe1\u606f
    DEBUG = \u8c03\u8bd5<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
flask\u65e5\u5fd7\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
manage.py<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from application import Flask, init_app
\u200b
app: Flask = init_app(\"application.settings.dev\")
\u200b
\u200b
@app.route('\/')
def index():
    app.logger.debug(\"hello, debug\")
    app.logger.info(\"hello, info\")
    app.logger.warning(\"hello, warning\")
    app.logger.error(\"hello, error\")
    app.logger.critical(\"hello, critical\")
    return 'welcome to yingmingApp'
\u200b
\u200b
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u627e\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u53ea\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u6211\u4eec\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6784\u5efa\u65e5\u5fd7\u6a21\u5757<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u628a\u65e5\u5fd7\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7bLogger\uff0capplication\/utils\/logger.py<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
import logging
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler       # \u6309\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u5206\u5272\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6
from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler    # \u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u5206\u5272\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6
from flask import Flask
\u200b
class Logger(object):
    \"\"\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\"\"\"
    def __init__(self, app: Flask = None):
        \"\"\"
        \u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
        :param app: \u5f53\u524dflask\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
        \"\"\"
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask = None)-> None:
        \"\"\"
        \u8bfb\u53d6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u9879
        :param app: \u5f53\u524dflask\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
        :return: None
        \"\"\"
        self.app = app
        self.log_file = self.app.BASE_DIR \/ self.app.config.get(\"LOG_FILE\", 'logs\/app.log')
        self.log_level = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_LEVEL\", 'INFO')
        self.log_backpu_count = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_BACKPU_COUNT\", 31)
        self.log_format = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_FORMAT\", '%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(filename)s - %(funcName)s - %(lineno)s - %(message)s')
        self.log_rotating_time = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_ROTATING_TIME\", \"midnight\")
        self.log_charseter = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_charseter\", 'UTF-8')
        self.log_file_size = self.app.config.get(\"LOG_FILE_SIZE\", 300*1024*1024)
        self.setup()
\u200b
    def setup(self)-> None:
        \"\"\"
        \u628a\u65e5\u5fd7\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u88c5\u5230flask\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler \u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u5206\u5272\u65e5\u5fd7
        handler: TimedRotatingFileHandler = TimedRotatingFileHandler(
            filename=self.log_file,  # \u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84
            when=self.log_rotating_time,  # \u6bcf\u5929\u5907\u4efd\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5348\u591c
            backupCount=self.log_backpu_count,  # \u5907\u4efd\u6570\u91cf
            encoding=self.log_charseter # \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u7801
        )
\u200b
        # from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler      \u6309\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u5206\u5272\u65e5\u5fd7
        # handler: RotatingFileHandler = RotatingFileHandler(
        #     filename=self.log_file,
        #     maxBytes=self.log_file_size,
        #     backupCount=self.log_backpu_count,
        #     encoding=self.log_charseter # \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u7801
        # )
\u200b
        # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7
        handler.setLevel(self.log_level)
\u200b
        # \u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u683c\u5f0f
        logging_format: logging.Formatter = logging.Formatter(self.log_format)
        handler.setFormatter(logging_format)
\u200b
        self.app.logger.addHandler(handler)
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
LOG_FILE: str = \"logs\/app.log\"
LOG_LEVEL: str = \"INFO\"
LOG_BACKPU_COUNT: int = 31
LOG_FORMAT: str = '%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(filename)s - %(funcName)s - %(lineno)s - %(message)s'<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/dev.py<\/code>\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\"\"\"
LOG_FILE: str = \"logs\/yingming.log\"
LOG_LEVEL: str = \"DEBUG\"
LOG_BACKPU_COUNT: int = 31
LOG_FORMAT: str = '%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(filename)s - %(funcName)s - %(lineno)s - %(message)s'<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728 application\/__init__.py<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684init_app<\/code> \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u7c7b\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from pathlib import Path
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
\u200b
from application.utils.config import Config
from application.utils.logger import Logger
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b
config: Config = Config()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316SQLAlchemy
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316redis
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
# mongoDB\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
mongo: PyMongo = PyMongo()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b
logger: Logger = Logger()
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    # \u5168\u5c40\u8def\u5f84\u5e38\u91cf\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55
    app.BASE_DIR: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
\u200b
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    config.init_app(app, config_path)
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
    # # pymongo\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    mongo.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u65e5\u5fd7\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    logger.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u5fd7\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n\n\n\n
yingmingapi\/
\u251c\u2500\u2500 application\/
\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py
\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings\/
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 dev.py
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 pro.py
\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 utils\/
\u2502       \u251c\u2500\u2500 config.py
\u2502       \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py
\u2502       \u2514\u2500\u2500 logger.py      # \u65e5\u5fd7\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u5757\u4ee3\u7801
\u251c\u2500\u2500 logs\/                  # \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 yingming.log
\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore
\u251c\u2500\u2500 command.sh
\u2514\u2500\u2500 manage.py<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u84dd\u56fe\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: add log\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u84dd\u56fe\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u5728application\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaapps\u76ee\u5f55\uff0capps\u4ee5\u540e\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5728apps\u521b\u5efahome\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55,\u5e76\u5728home\/__init__.py<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u82e5\u5e72\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u89c6\u56fe\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
.
\u2514\u2500\u2500 application
    \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py
    \u2514\u2500\u2500 apps\/
        \u2514\u2500 home\/
           \u251c\u2500 __init__.py
           \u251c\u2500 admin.py        # admin\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
           \u251c\u2500 serializers.py  # \u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6587\u4ef6  marshmallow
           \u251c\u2500 models.py       # mysql\u6a21\u578b
           \u251c\u2500 documents.py     # mongoDB\u6a21\u578b
           \u251c\u2500 tasks.py        # celery\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1
           \u251c\u2500 ws.py           # websocket \u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6[websocket\u63a5\u53e3\u89c6\u56fe]
           \u251c\u2500 api.py          # api \u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6[api\u63a5\u53e3\u89c6\u56fe]
           \u251c\u2500 views.py        # http web\u89c6\u56fe\u63a5\u53e3   [\u666e\u901a\u89c6\u56fe]
           \u251c\u2500 urls.py         # \u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6
           \u2514\u2500 tests.py        # \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4, \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u547d\u4ee4.application\/utils\/commands.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
import click, os
from typing import Optional
from flask import Flask
\u200b
class Command(object):
    \"\"\"Flask\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\"\"\"
    def __init__(self, app: Optional[Flask] = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask):
        self.app: Flask = app
        self.setup()
\u200b
    def setup(self):
        \"\"\"\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\"\"\"
        self.blueprint()  # \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6
\u200b
    def blueprint(self):
        \"\"\"\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u751f\u6210\u547d\u4ee4\"\"\"
        @self.app.cli.command(\"blue\")  # \u6307\u5b9a\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u540d\u79f0
        @click.option(\"--name\", default=\"home\", help=\"\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\", type=str)
        def command(name: str):
            # \u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u540d\u79f0\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
            os.mkdir(name)
            open(\"%s\/__init__.py\" % name, \"w\")
            open(\"%s\/admin.py\" % name, \"w\")  # adnmin\u540e\u53f0\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
            open(\"%s\/ws.py\" % name, \"w\")  # websocket\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6
            open(\"%s\/api.py\" % name, \"w\")  # api\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6
            open(\"%s\/views.py\" % name, \"w\")  # \u666e\u901a\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6
            open(\"%s\/models.py\" % name, \"w\")
            open(\"%s\/documents.py\" % name, \"w\")
            open(\"%s\/urls.py\" % name, \"w\")  # \u89c6\u56fe\u8def\u7531
            open(\"%s\/test.py\" % name, \"w\")
            open(\"%s\/tasks.py\" % name, \"w\")
            open(\"%s\/serializers.py\" % name, \"w\")  # \u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u6587\u4ef6
\u200b
            print(\"BluePrint[%s] created done....\" % name)
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u529f\u80fd,\u5c31\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u518c\u5230manage\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6application\/__init__.py<\/code>\u4e2d, \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u5148\u5199 import.. \u540e\u5199 from .. import ...
# \u5148\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u5185\u7f6e\uff0c\u540e\u6846\u67b6\u5b98\u65b9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6a21\u5757\u3002
\u200b
from pathlib import Path
\u200b
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
\u200b
from application.utils.config import init_config
from application.utils.logger import Log
from application.utils.commands import Command
\u200b
\"\"\"\u52a0\u8f7d\u7ec4\u4ef6[\u5355\u4f8b\u6a21\u5f0f]\"\"\"
# SQLAlchemy\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
\u200b
# redis\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
# mongoDB\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
mongo: PyMongo = PyMongo()
\u200b
# \u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
logger:Log = Log()
\u200b
# \u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
command: Command = Command()
\u200b
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
\u200b
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
\u200b
    # \u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55
    app.BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
\u200b
    # \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e
    init_config(app=app, config_path=config_path)
\u200b
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # pymongo\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    mongo.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u65e5\u5fd7\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    logger.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    command.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0b,\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u7684shell\u547d\u4ee4\uff0ccommand.sh<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env bash
export FLASK_APP=\"\/home\/moluo\/Desktop\/yingmingapi\/manage.py\"
export FLASK_DEBUG=True
\u200b
if [ $1 ]; then
  if [ $1 == \"run\" ]; then
    flask run --host=0.0.0.0 --port=5000
  elif [ $1 == \"blue\" ]; then
    cd application\/apps
    flask $1 --name=$2
  else
    flask $1
  fi
fi<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0b\u8c03\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
.\/command.sh blue home<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6548\u679c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6709\u4e86\u84dd\u56fe\u4ee5\u540e,\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u89c6\u56fe\u4ee3\u7801,\u6a21\u578b\u4ee3\u7801,\u8def\u7531\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u4e86,\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0b\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cfdjango\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879INSTALLED_APPS\u91cc\u9762\u586b\u5199\u5b8c\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c01\u88c5\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u9879\u76ee\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u5217\u8868\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aINSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\uff09, \u5728\u84dd\u56fe\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u53ea\u6ce8\u518c\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from typing import List
\u200b
\"\"\"\u84dd\u56fe\u5217\u8868\"\"\"
INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS: List = [
\u200b
]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application\/settings\/dev.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from typing import List
\u200b
\u200b
\"\"\"\u84dd\u56fe\u5217\u8868\"\"\"
INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS: List = [
    \"application.apps.home\",
]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u5728application\/utils\/blueprint.py<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2aauto_resgister_blueprint\u51fd\u6570,\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u9488\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\u84dd\u56fe\u5217\u8868\u9009\u9879\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application\/utils\/blueprint.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from typing import List, Optional
from flask import Flask, Blueprint
\u200b
\u200b
class AutoBluePrint(object):
    def __init__(self, app: Optional[Flask] = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask):
        \"\"\"
        \u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe
        :param app:
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f
        blueprint_path_list: List = app.config.get(\"INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\", [])
        # \u904d\u5386\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316
        for blueprint_path in blueprint_path_list:
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u5305\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u540d\u79f0
            blueprint_name: str = blueprint_path.split(\".\")[-1]
            # \u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61
            blueprint: Blueprint = Blueprint(blueprint_name, blueprint_path)
            # \u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
            # todo url_prefix \u662f\u5730\u5740\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u58f0\u660e\u5b83
            app.register_blueprint(blueprint, url_prefix=\"\")
\u200b
        print(app.blueprints)
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6application\/__init__.py<\/code>\u4e2d, \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316AutoBluePrint\u7c7b, \u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0capplication\/__init__.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from pathlib import Path
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
\u200b
from application.utils.config import Config
from application.utils.logger import Logger
from application.utils.commands import Command
from application.utils.blueprint import AutoBluePrint
\u200b
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b
config: Config = Config()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316SQLAlchemy
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316redis
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
# mongoDB\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
mongo: PyMongo = PyMongo()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b
logger: Logger = Logger()
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b
command: Command = Command()
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u84dd\u56fe\u7c7b
blueprint: AutoBluePrint = AutoBluePrint()
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    # \u5168\u5c40\u8def\u5f84\u5e38\u91cf\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55
    app.BASE_DIR: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
\u200b
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    config.init_app(app, config_path)
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
    # # pymongo\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    mongo.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u65e5\u5fd7\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    logger.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    command.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u84dd\u56fe\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    blueprint.init_app(app)
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee5\u540e,\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u8def\u7531\u548c\u89c6\u56fe<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u84dd\u56fehome\u4e0b\u9762\u7684urls.py\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u901a\u8fc7path\u65b9\u6cd5\u628aurl\u5730\u5740\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001http\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6210\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5b57\u5178\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6210\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cfurlpatterns\u5217\u8868\u4e2d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application\/utils\/blueprint.py<\/code>,\u58f0\u660epath\u51fd\u6570,\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from types import ModuleType
from typing import List, Optional, Callable
from flask import Flask, Blueprint
from importlib import import_module
\u200b
\u200b
class AutoBluePrint(object):
    def __init__(self, app: Optional[Flask] = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask):
        \"\"\"
        \u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe
        :param app:
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f
        blueprint_path_list: List = app.config.get(\"INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\", [])
        # \u904d\u5386\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316
        for blueprint_path in blueprint_path_list:
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u5305\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u540d\u79f0
            blueprint_name: str = blueprint_path.split(\".\")[-1]
            # \u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61
            blueprint: Blueprint = Blueprint(blueprint_name, blueprint_path)
\u200b
            # \u5bfc\u5165\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u5173\u7cfb\uff0cblueprint_url_path\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5bfc\u5305\u8def\u5f84
            blueprint_url_path: str = blueprint_path + \".urls\"
            urls_module: ModuleType = import_module(blueprint_url_path)
            urlpatterns: List = []
            try:
                urlpatterns = urls_module.urlpatterns
            except Exception:
                pass
\u200b
            # \u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u628aurlpatterns\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762
            for url in urlpatterns:
                blueprint.add_url_rule(**url)
\u200b
            # \u6700\u540e\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
            # todo url_prefix \u662f\u5730\u5740\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u58f0\u660e\u5b83
            app.register_blueprint(blueprint, url_prefix=\"\")
\u200b
def path(rule: str, view_func: Callable, **kwargs):
    \"\"\"\u7ed1\u5b9aurl\u5730\u5740\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\"\"\"
    return {\"rule\": rule, \"view_func\": view_func, **kwargs}
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728application.__init__<\/code>\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165path\u8def\u7531\u6620\u5c04\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u518d\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u8c03\u7528\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\uff0capplication.__init__<\/code>\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from application.utils.blueprint import AutoBluePrint, path<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728home\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls.py\u4e2d,\u4f7f\u7528path\u51fd\u6570\u7ed1\u5b9a\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u8def\u7531\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0urlpatterns\u4e2d,home.urls.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from typing import List
from application import path
from . import views
\u200b
urlpatterns: List = [
    # path\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a{\"rule\": \"\/home\", \"view_func\": views.index, \"methods\": [\"GET\"]},
    path(\"\/test\", views.test, methods=[\"GET\", \"POST\"]),
    path(\"\/index\", views.index),
]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5148\u5230\u5f53\u524dhome\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6views.py\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
def index():
    return \"home.index\"
\u200b
def test():
    return \"home.test\"
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u9762\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5168\u90e8\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728urlpatterns\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728application.utils.blueprint.AuthBluePrint<\/code>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u84dd\u56fe\u7c7b\u4e2d, \u751f\u6210\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee5\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u8def\u7531\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6,\u8fd0\u884c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7url\u5730\u5740\u8bbf\u95ee\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
GET http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5000\/index
\u200b
POST http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5000\/test<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: auto register blueprint\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u65f6, \u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6eurl_prefix\u8def\u7531\u524d\u7f00, \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u8def\u7531application\/urls.py<\/code>,\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d,application\/settings\/__init__.py<\/code>,\u65b0\u589e\u603b\u8def\u7531\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879URL_PATH<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\"\u603b\u8def\u7531\"\"\"
URL_ROOT_PATH = \"application.urls\"<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765,\u5728application.utils.blueprint<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8c03\u6574path\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u63a5\u53d7\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u628a\u8def\u7531\u524d\u7f00\u548c\u84dd\u56fe\u540d\u79f0\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u6620\u5c04\uff0capplication.utils.blueprint<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
def path(rule: str, name: Union[Callable, str], **kwargs) -> Dict:
    \"\"\"\u7ed1\u5b9aurl\u5730\u5740\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\"\"\"
    if isinstance(name, Callable):
        return {\"rule\": rule, \"view_func\": name, **kwargs}
    elif isinstance(name, str):
        return {\"url_prefix\": rule, \"blueprint_url_subffix\": name, **kwargs}
    else:
        return {}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u548c\u8def\u7531\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u5173\u7cfb, application\/urls.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from typing import List
from application import path
\u200b
\u200b
urlpatterns: List = [
    path(\"\/home\", \"home.urls\"),
]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe\u65f6\uff0c\u628a\u8def\u7531\u524d\u7f00\u968f\u7740\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u8d77\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u3002application.utils.blueprint<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from types import ModuleType
from typing import List, Optional, Callable, Union, Dict
from flask import Flask, Blueprint
from importlib import import_module
\u200b
\u200b
class AutoBluePrint(object):
    def __init__(self, app: Optional[Flask] = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask):
        \"\"\"
        \u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe
        :param app:
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f
        blueprint_path_list: List = app.config.get(\"INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\", [])
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
        url_root_path: str = app.config.get(\"URL_ROOT_PATH\", \"application.urls\")
        # \u603b\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
        url_root_module: ModuleType = import_module(url_root_path)
        # \u603b\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
        if not hasattr(url_root_module, \"urlpatterns\"):
            message: str = \"\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6 URL_ROOT_PATH\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868\uff01\u8bf7\u5728\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e urlpatterns \u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868\"
            app.logger.error(message)
            raise Exception(message)
\u200b
        root_urlpatterns: List = url_root_module.urlpatterns
\u200b
        # \u904d\u5386\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316
        for blueprint_path in blueprint_path_list:
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u5305\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u540d\u79f0
            blueprint_name: str = blueprint_path.split(\".\")[-1]
            # \u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61
            blueprint: Blueprint = Blueprint(blueprint_name, blueprint_path)
\u200b
            # # \u5bfc\u5165\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u5173\u7cfb\uff0cblueprint_url_path\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5bfc\u5305\u8def\u5f84
            # blueprint_url_path: str = blueprint_path + \".urls\"
            # urls_module: ModuleType = import_module(blueprint_url_path)
            # urlpatterns: List = []
            # try:
            #     urlpatterns = urls_module.urlpatterns
            # except Exception:
            #     pass
            #
            # # \u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u628aurlpatterns\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762
            # for url in urlpatterns:
            #     blueprint.add_url_rule(**url)
\u200b
            # \u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u7531\u7684\u524d\u7f00
            url_prefix: str = \"\"
\u200b
            # \u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
            urlpatterns: List = []
\u200b
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u7236\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62fc\u63a5\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84
            blueprint_father_path: str = \".\".join(blueprint_path.split(\".\")[:-1])
\u200b
            # \u5faa\u73af\u603b\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
            for item in root_urlpatterns:
                # \u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u5916\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
                if blueprint_name in item[\"blueprint_url_subffix\"]:
                    # \u5bfc\u5165\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
                    urls_module: ModuleType = import_module(f\"{blueprint_father_path}.{item['blueprint_url_subffix']}\")
                    if hasattr(urls_module, \"urlpatterns\"):
                        # \u83b7\u53d6\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
                        urlpatterns: List = urls_module.urlpatterns
                    # \u63d0\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u7531\u7684\u524d\u7f00
                    url_prefix = item[\"url_prefix\"]
                    # \u628aurlpatterns\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762
                    for url in urlpatterns:
                        blueprint.add_url_rule(**url)
                    break
\u200b
            # \u6700\u540e\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
            # url_prefix \u662f\u5730\u5740\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u58f0\u660e\u5b83
            app.register_blueprint(blueprint, url_prefix=url_prefix)
\u200b
\u200b
def path(rule: str, name: Union[Callable, str], **kwargs) -> Dict:
    \"\"\"\u7ed1\u5b9aurl\u5730\u5740\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\"\"\"
    if isinstance(name, Callable):
        return {\"rule\": rule, \"view_func\": name, **kwargs}
    elif isinstance(name, str):
        return {\"url_prefix\": rule, \"blueprint_url_subffix\": name, **kwargs}
    else:
        return {}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: add blueprint's url_perfix\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u84dd\u56fe\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55home\u4e0b\u7684models.py\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u6a21\u578b,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from application import db
\u200b
class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = \"ym_user\"
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, comment=\"\u4e3b\u952eID\")
    name = db.Column(db.String(255), unique=True, comment=\"\u8d26\u6237\u540d\")
    password = db.Column(db.String(255), comment=\"\u767b\u5f55\u5bc6\u7801\")
    ip_address = db.Column(db.String(255), index=True, comment=\"\u767b\u5f55IP\")
\u200b
    def __repr__(self):
        return self.name<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u9762\u6a21\u578b\u58f0\u660e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6application.__init__<\/code>\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7 db\u7684 create_all() \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application.__init__<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from pathlib import Path
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_redis import FlaskRedis
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
\u200b
from application.utils.config import Config
from application.utils.logger import Logger
from application.utils.commands import Command
from application.utils.blueprint import AutoBluePrint, path
\u200b
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7c7b
config: Config = Config()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316SQLAlchemy
db: SQLAlchemy = SQLAlchemy()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316redis
redis_cache: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"REDIS\")
redis_check: FlaskRedis = FlaskRedis(config_prefix=\"CHECK\")
\u200b
# mongoDB\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316
mongo: PyMongo = PyMongo()
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b
logger: Logger = Logger()
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b
command: Command = Command()
\u200b
# \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u84dd\u56fe\u7c7b
blueprint: AutoBluePrint = AutoBluePrint()
\u200b
def init_app(config_path: str) -> Flask:
    \"\"\"\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaapp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u51fd\u6570\"\"\"
    # \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316flask\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61
    app: Flask = Flask(__name__)
    # \u5168\u5c40\u8def\u5f84\u5e38\u91cf\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55
    app.BASE_DIR: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
\u200b
    # \u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    config.init_app(app, config_path)
    # SQLAlchemy\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    db.init_app(app)
    # redis\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    redis_cache.init_app(app)
    redis_check.init_app(app)
    # # pymongo\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    mongo.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u65e5\u5fd7\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    logger.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    command.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u84dd\u56fe\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e
    blueprint.init_app(app)
\u200b
    # db\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u8868
    with app.app_context():
        db.create_all()
\u200b
    return app
\u200b<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0flask\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u58f0\u660e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6a21\u578b\u5199\u5728\u4e86\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u6a21\u578b\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u8981\u4e48\u548c\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u548capp\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u88ab\u84dd\u56fe\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u521b\u5efa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8ba9flask\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application\/utils\/blueprint.py<\/code>,\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
from types import ModuleType
from typing import List, Optional, Callable, Union, Dict
from flask import Flask, Blueprint
from importlib import import_module
\u200b
\u200b
class AutoBluePrint(object):
    def __init__(self, app: Optional[Flask] = None):
        if app:
            self.init_app(app)
\u200b
    def init_app(self, app: Flask):
        \"\"\"
        \u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u84dd\u56fe
        :param app:
        :return:
        \"\"\"
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f
        blueprint_path_list: List = app.config.get(\"INSTALL_BLUEPRINTS\", [])
        # \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
        url_root_path: str = app.config.get(\"URL_ROOT_PATH\", \"application.urls\")
        # \u603b\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
        url_root_module: ModuleType = import_module(url_root_path)
        # \u603b\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
        if not hasattr(url_root_module, \"urlpatterns\"):
            message: str = \"\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6 URL_ROOT_PATH\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868\uff01\u8bf7\u5728\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e urlpatterns \u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868\"
            app.logger.error(message)
            raise Exception(message)
\u200b
        root_urlpatterns: List = url_root_module.urlpatterns
\u200b
        # \u904d\u5386\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316
        for blueprint_path in blueprint_path_list:
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u5305\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u540d\u79f0
            blueprint_name: str = blueprint_path.split(\".\")[-1]
            # \u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61
            blueprint: Blueprint = Blueprint(blueprint_name, blueprint_path)
\u200b
            # # \u5bfc\u5165\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u5173\u7cfb\uff0cblueprint_url_path\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5bfc\u5305\u8def\u5f84
            # blueprint_url_path: str = blueprint_path + \".urls\"
            # urls_module: ModuleType = import_module(blueprint_url_path)
            # urlpatterns: List = []
            # try:
            #     urlpatterns = urls_module.urlpatterns
            # except Exception:
            #     pass
            #
            # # \u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u628aurlpatterns\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762
            # for url in urlpatterns:
            #     blueprint.add_url_rule(**url)
\u200b
            # \u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u7531\u7684\u524d\u7f00
            url_prefix: str = \"\"
\u200b
            # \u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
            urlpatterns: List = []
\u200b
            # \u83b7\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u7236\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62fc\u63a5\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684urls\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84
            blueprint_father_path: str = \".\".join(blueprint_path.split(\".\")[:-1])
\u200b
            # \u5faa\u73af\u603b\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
            for item in root_urlpatterns:
                # \u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u5916\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
                if blueprint_name in item[\"blueprint_url_subffix\"]:
                    # \u5bfc\u5165\u5f53\u524d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5757
                    urls_module: ModuleType = import_module(f\"{blueprint_father_path}.{item['blueprint_url_subffix']}\")
                    if hasattr(urls_module, \"urlpatterns\"):
                        # \u83b7\u53d6\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5217\u8868
                        urlpatterns: List = urls_module.urlpatterns
                    # \u63d0\u53d6\u84dd\u56fe\u8def\u7531\u7684\u524d\u7f00
                    url_prefix = item[\"url_prefix\"]
                    # \u628aurlpatterns\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u9762
                    for url in urlpatterns:
                        blueprint.add_url_rule(**url)
                    break
\u200b
            try:
                # \u8ba9\u84dd\u56fe\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u578b\u6a21\u5757
                import_module(f\"{blueprint_path}.models\")
            except ModuleNotFoundError:
                pass
\u200b
            # \u6700\u540e\u628a\u84dd\u56fe\u5bf9\u8c61\u6ce8\u518c\u5230app\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8c61
            # url_prefix \u662f\u5730\u5740\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u58f0\u660e\u5b83
            app.register_blueprint(blueprint, url_prefix=url_prefix)
\u200b
\u200b
def path(rule: str, name: Union[Callable, str], **kwargs) -> Dict:
    \"\"\"\u7ed1\u5b9aurl\u5730\u5740\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\"\"\"
    if isinstance(name, Callable):
        return {\"rule\": rule, \"view_func\": name, **kwargs}
    elif isinstance(name, str):
        return {\"url_prefix\": rule, \"blueprint_url_subffix\": name, **kwargs}
    else:
        return {}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git add .
git commit -m \"fix: auto find models\"
git push<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u603b\u8def\u7531\u4e5f\u80fd\u52a0\u8f7d\u84dd\u56fe\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
yingmingapi\/
\u251c\u2500\u2500 logs\/                    # \u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55
\u251c\u2500\u2500 applicaton\/             # \u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u4fdd\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55
 |   \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings\/           # \u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c __init__.py       # \u9879\u76ee\u9ed8\u8ba4\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c dev.py            # \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u2514 pro.py            # \u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py         # \u9879\u76ee\u521d\u59cb\u5316[\u5168\u5c40\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6]
 |   \u251c\u2500\u2500 utils\/              # \u9879\u76ee\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c blueprint.py      # \u84dd\u56fe\u6ce8\u518c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c commands.py       # \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u52a0\u8f7d\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u51fd\u6570
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c config.py         # \u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570
\u2502   \u2502   \u2514 logger.py         # \u65e5\u5fd7\u6a21\u5757
\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps\/               # \u4fdd\u5b58\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 home            # \u84dd\u56fe\u76ee\u5f55\u3010\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e3e\u4f8b\u800c\u5df2\u3011
\u2502   \u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py # \u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py     # \u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py   # \u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py    # \u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6
\u2502   \u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py
\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py             # \u603b\u8def\u7531
\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py               # \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ba1\u7406\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6
\u2514\u2500\u2500 command.sh              # \u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883 conda create -n yingming python=3.8conda activat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions\/20"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/22z.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}